March 2, 2013

Praying Psalm 43 & 44



 “Hope”

 
What is the title of Psalm 43? None. This is the SAME refrain as psalm 42.

Read Psalm 43:1-5
1 Vindicate me, O God, and defend my cause against an ungodly people, from the deceitful and unjust man deliver me!
2 For you are the God in whom I take refuge; why have you rejected me? Why do I go about mourning because of the oppression of the enemy?
3 Send out your light and your truth; let them lead me; let them bring me to your holy hill and to your dwelling!
4 Then I will go to the altar of God, to God my exceeding joy, and I will praise you with the lyre, O God, my God.
5 Why are you cast down, O my soul, and why are you in turmoil within me? Hope in God; for I shall again praise him, my salvation and my God.

What are we reminded in this Psalm?
Rejection by GOD – evil people, mourning, cast down
LET light & Truth LEAD ME, back to Holy Hill, your presence HOPE

Read Psalm 44:1-3
1 O God, we have heard with our ears, our fathers have told us, what deeds you performed in their days,
in the days of old:
2 you with your own hand drove out the nations, but them you planted; you afflicted the peoples,
but them you set free;
3 for not by their own sword did they win the land, nor did their own arm save them, but your right hand and your arm, and the light of your face,
for you delighted in them.

In whom did “our fathers” TRUST? Why?
God, he delivered them.

Read Psalm 44:4-8
4 You are my King, O God; ordain salvation for Jacob!
5 Through you we push down our foes; through your name we tread down those who rise up against us.
6 For not in my bow do I trust, nor can my sword save me.
7 But you have saved us from our foes and have put to shame those who hate us.
8 In God we have boasted continually, and we will give thanks to your name forever.
Selah

Who do “I” TRUST? Why?
God. You saved us.

Read Psalm 44:9-16
9 But you have rejected us and disgraced us and have not gone out with our armies.
10 You have made us turn back from the foe, and those who hate us have gotten spoil.
11 You have made us like sheep for slaughter and have scattered us among the nations.
12 You have sold your people for a trifle, demanding no high price for them.
13 You have made us the taunt of our neighbors, the derision and scorn of those around us.
14 You have made us a byword among the nations, a laughingstock[b] among the peoples.
15 All day long my disgrace is before me, and shame has covered my face
16 at the sound of the taunter and reviler,
at the sight of the enemy and the avenger.

What is the problem?
BUT: God has rejected “us”. We are disgraced.

Read Psalm 44:17-22
17 All this has come upon us, though we have not forgotten you, and we have not been false to your covenant.
18 Our heart has not turned back, nor have our steps departed from your way;
19 yet you have broken us in the place of jackals and covered us with the shadow of death.
20 If we had forgotten the name of our God or spread out our hands to a foreign god,
21 would not God discover this? For he knows the secrets of the heart.
22 Yet for your sake we are killed all the day long; we are regarded as sheep to be slaughtered.

What is the bigger problem?
God has rejected “us”. EVENTHOUGH we have not forgotten you.
We did everything "right" but you were not with us.

Read Psalm 44:17-22
23 Awake! Why are you sleeping, O Lord? Rouse yourself! Do not reject us forever!
24 Why do you hide your face? Why do you forget our affliction and oppression?
25 For our soul is bowed down to the dust; our belly clings to the ground.
26 Rise up; come to our help! Redeem us for the sake of your steadfast love!

What does the psalmist pray?
ACT for us. HELP us. REDEEM us, CHESED (mercy) us.


WHAT DOES THIS MEAN FOR ME?

What is the purpose of Psalm 44?
Describe history of people & personal trust in God
Lament GOD is not acting now
Plead  AWAKE – act - help 

What is the purpose of Psalm 43?
Lament cast down soul - sad
Remember  trust/salvation in past, hope for future.

How does Christ fulfill these psalms?
God was separate from him. Jesus could pray these very words – BUT HE continued to TRUST.
Suffering brings about joy for Jesus (resurrection). Our suffering will end with joy, as well.

How can we pray Psalm 44?
Describe history of God's people is OUR history too & personal trust in God
Lament GOD is not acting for US now
Plead  AWAKE – act – help

How can we pray Psalm 43?
Lament GOD is not acting for US now and we are SAD about it.
Remeber  God did act for His people, He will act for us too.




WE PRAY:  

Thy kingdom come.

What does this mean? The kingdom of God comes indeed without our prayer, of itself; but we pray in this petition that it may come unto us also.

How is this done? When our heavenly Father gives us His Holy Spirit, so that by His grace we believe His holy Word and lead a godly life here in time and yonder in eternity.


Praying Psalm 42

“Hope”



 
What is the title of Psalm 42? To the choirmaster. A Maskil of the Sons of Korah.

Read Psalm 42:1-4
1 As a deer pants for flowing streams, so pants my soul/body for you, O God.
2 My soul/body thirsts for God, for the living God. When shall I come and appear before God?
3 My tears have been my bread day and night, while they say to me all the day long, “Where is your God?”
4 These things I remember, as I pour out my soul: how I would go with the throng and lead them in procession to the house of God with glad shouts and songs of praise, a multitude keeping festival.

What is wrong?
Panting, thirsting – LOOKING FOR WATER = looking for God
Tears are water – sustained by sorrow.
Separate from God – “they” even say (mock) you are separate!
Remember – a leader in the house of God!!

Read Psalm 42:5
5 Why are you cast down, O my soul, and why are you in turmoil within me? Hope in God; for I shall again praise him, my salvation and my God.

What does the psalmist struggle with here?
WHY is Soul sad/ turmoil?   BUT I know to hope.

Read Psalm 42:6-10
6 My soul is cast down within me; therefore I remember you from the land of Jordan and of Hermon, from Mount Mizar.
7 Deep calls to deep at the roar of your waterfalls; all your breakers and your waves have gone over me.
8 By day the Lord commands his steadfast love, and at night his song is with me, a prayer to the God of my life.
9 I say to God, my rock: “Why have you forgotten me? Why do I go mourning because of the oppression of the enemy?”
10 As with a deadly wound in my bones, my adversaries taunt me, while they say to me all the day long, “Where is your God?”

What is the tension that the psalmist continues to struggle with?
Remember – cast down
WATER – overwhelming = death
God has forgotten me – adversaries mock me.

Read Psalm 42:11
11 Why are you cast down, O my soul, and why are you in turmoil within me? Hope in God; for I shall again praise him, my salvation and my God.

How does the psalmist end?
refrain (v.5)
  
WHAT DOES THIS MEAN FOR ME?
What is the purpose of this Psalm/prayer?
Lament cast down soul - sad
Remember  trust/salvation in past

Cross references:
How can we pray this?
Lament cast down soul – sad. Pain is real. Especially for God’s people. Especially for me.
Remember  trust/salvation in past – this is our hope. OUTSIDE of our own sad heart.

How does Christ fulfill this psalm?
He knew ultimate pain/separation. He perfectly hoped in God – to death. We fail, but Christ did not. Now, we can remember and trust in God’s salvation and HOPE for our future. Christ is our OUTSIDE Hope we completely depend on; especially when our inner soul is "cast down".

WE PRAY:  
Thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven.

What does this mean? The good and gracious will of God is done indeed without our prayer; but we pray in this petition that it may be done among us also.

How is this done? When God breaks and hinders every evil counsel and will which would not let us hallow the name of God nor let His kingdom come, such as the will of the devil, the world, and our flesh; but strengthens and keeps us steadfast in His (outside) Word and in faith unto our end. This is His gracious and good will.